
Update January
10th, 2004
Another week has gone flying by with a lot of activity within our Union
on the legislative side, most of which is in the strategy area and not
suitable for publication at this time. Numerous calls, emails and a
meeting of the PAC Advisory Board (PAB) highlighted the week. Several
folks have asked me if there is a particular presidential candidate that
we will be endorsing and the short answer is no. As a reminder, if
there is a fund raiser you would like to attend or a particular
candidate on the national level (non-presidential) that you feel we
should support with PAC funds please contact me immediately.
Since there seems to be less I am allowed to
comment on than what I can, I thought I’d fatten up this update with the
following article from last Tuesday. As you may recall the Bush
Administration, through the Dept. of Labor, proposed rule changes to the
overtime laws contained within the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA as we
all know from our pay statements) which basically made workers earning
over $22,100 a year ineligible for overtime pay.
Barring the possible huge impact on our bargaining units who all earn in
excess of that (the ATC contract would protect air traffic for the
slightly less than two years left that we have) it was touted as a boon
to low wage workers promising fair treatment while allowing employers to
cut costs by eliminating most of the overtime pay.
These proposals shocked many
and then were prohibited by a bipartisan Congressional majority in the
appropriations bill, but then (see if this sounds familiar) when the
bill reached conference that language was modified or eliminated under
pressure from the White House. So if the appropriations bill passes as
written (next on the schedule for January 20th ) the DOL
would be free to implement these changes.
It’s bad enough that these
changes would put the screws to the majority of American workers with
the claim of helping the downtrodden lowest of workers (if they just
enforced current law and that wouldn’t be a problem). But when the
Dept. of Labor then publishes ways to get around even that, it just
makes my blood boil. Of all the low down, dirty, arrogant chutzpah I’ve
ever seen, this one definitely makes my top five. Enjoy the read and
have a great week.
Grant Anderson
ganderson@natca.org
pin# 50501
Cell: 417-894-6887
AP: Labor Dept. Lists
Ways to Cut Costs
By LEIGH STROPE
WASHINGTON (AP) - The 1.3 million
low-wage workers the Labor Department says will be guaranteed overtime
pay as part of new rule changes may not necessarily see any extra cash.
While touting the $895 million in
increased wages it says those workers would be guaranteed from the
changes, the Labor Department is suggesting ways employers can keep
their labor costs from going up.
Among the options: cut workers' hourly
wages and add the overtime to equal the original salary, or raise
salaries to the new $22,100 annual threshold, making them ineligible.
The department says it is merely listing
well-known choices available to employers, even under current law.
``We're not saying anybody should do any
of this,'' said Labor Department spokesman Ed Frank.
New overtime regulations were proposed
in March after employers complained they were being saddled with costly
lawsuits filed by workers who claimed they were unfairly being denied
overtime. But the regulations themselves have stirred controversy over
how many workers would be stripped of their right to overtime pay.
The issue is being seized by Democrats
in their attempt to win back Congress and the White House.
A final rule, revising the 1938 Fair
Labor Standards Act, is expected to be issued in March. The act defines
the types of jobs that qualify workers for time-and-a-half if they work
more than 40 hours a week.
Overtime pay for the 1.3 million
low-income workers has been a selling tool for the Bush administration
in trying to ease concerns in Congress about millions of higher-paid
workers becoming ineligible.
But the Labor Department, in a summary
of its plan published last March, suggests how employers can avoid
paying more money to those newly eligible low-income workers.
``Most employers affected by the
proposed rule would be expected to choose the most cost-effective
compensation adjustment method,'' the department said. For some
companies, the financial impact could be ``near zero,'' it said.
Employers' options include:
Adhering to a 40-hour work week.
Raising workers' salaries to a new
$22,100 annual threshold, making them ineligible for overtime pay.
If employers raise a worker's salary
``it means they're getting a raise - that's not a way around overtime,''
Frank said. The current threshold is $8,060 per year.
Making a ``payroll adjustment'' that
results ``in virtually no, or only a minimal increase in labor costs,''
the department said. Workers' annual pay would be converted to an hourly
rate and cut, with overtime added in to equal the former salary.
Essentially, employees would be working
more hours for the same pay.
The department does not view the
``payroll adjustment'' option as a pay cut. Rather, it allows the
employer to ``maintain the pay at the current level'' with the new
overtime requirements, said the Labor Department's Wage and Hour
Division administrator, Tammy McCutchen, an architect of the plan.
Labor unions criticized the employer
options.
Mark Wilson, a lawyer for the
Communications Workers of America who specializes in overtime issues,
said the Bush administration was protecting the interests of employers
at the expense of workers.
"This plan speaks volumes about the real
motives of this so-called family friendly administration,'' Wilson said.
He says cutting workers' pay to avoid
overtime is illegal, based on a 1945 Supreme Court ruling and a 1986
memo by the Labor Department under President Reagan.
But McCutchen disagreed. If changes were
made week to week to avoid overtime, they would be illegal. A one-time
change is not, she said.
``We had a lot of lawyers look at this
rule. We would not have put that in there if we thought it was
illegal,'' she said.
``Unless you have a contract, there is
no legal rule ... prohibiting an employer from either raising your
salary or cutting your salary,'' she said, adding, ``We do not
anticipate employers will cut people's pay.''
The final plan does not require approval
from Congress. That hasn't stopped Democrats and some Republicans from
trying to block the rule, thus far unsuccessfully, out of fear that
millions of workers would become ineligible for overtime.
Department officials say about 644,000
higher-paid workers would lose their overtime eligibility. But the
proposal says 1.5 million to 2.7 million workers ``will be more readily
identified as exempt'' from overtime requirements. Labor unions claim
the figure is about 8 million.
The Labor Department is aware of
lawmakers' concerns has read tens of thousands of comments about the
proposal, McCutchen said.
``We understand what the public concerns
are and we're going to be doing our best to address them,'' she said.
``It's important to allow us to finish that process so we can back up
our words with some good-faith action.'' |